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Selective hydrogenation of alkenes using ZIF-67 shell membrane deposited on platinum/alumina core catalyst
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2018.09.026
Feng Jiao , Hailing Guo , Lei Zhao , Junjuan Liu , Yongming Chai , Svetlana Mintova , Chenguang Liu

A new core–shell catalyst (Pt/Al2O3@ZIF-67) for selective hydrogenation of alkenes was prepared by coating platinum/alumina (Pt/Al2O3) core with ZIF-67 shell membrane. The aperture size of the ZIF-67 (0.34 nm) is sufficiently small thus exclude large reactant and toxic substances thereby preventing deactivation and leakage of noble metal (Pt) incorporated in the core. The Pt/Al2O3@ZIF-67 core−shell catalyst exhibited exceptional size-selective catalytic properties in hydrogenation reaction. The core-shell catalyst is selective toward alkenes (hexene 0.17 nm, cyclohexene 0.42 nm, cyclooctene 0.55 nm), and showed excellent resistance to sulfur poisoning. The Pt/Al2O3@ZIF-67 core−shell catalyst displayed outstanding stability and maintain high activity and selectivity after four subsequent working cycles. The conversion of hexene reached 100% at 200 °C, while the conversion of cyclohexene and cyclooctene was 40% and 10%, respectively.



中文翻译:

使用沉积在铂/氧化铝芯催化剂上的ZIF-67壳膜对烯烃进行选择性加氢

通过用ZIF-67壳膜涂覆铂/氧化铝(Pt / Al 2 O 3)核,制备了用于烯烃选择性加氢的新型核-壳催化剂(Pt / Al 2 O 3 @ ZIF-67)。ZIF-67的孔径尺寸(0.34 nm)足够小,因此排除了较大的反应物和有毒物质,从而防止了掺入铁芯的贵金属(Pt)失活和泄漏。Pt / Al 2 O 3 @ ZIF-67核壳催化剂在氢化反应中表现出出色的尺寸选择性催化性能。核-壳催化剂对烯烃(己烯0.17 nm,环己烯0.42 nm,环辛烯0.55 nm)具有选择性,并显示出优异的抗硫中毒性。Pt / Al 2在随后的四个工作循环后,O 3 @ ZIF-67核壳催化剂表现出出色的稳定性,并保持高活性和选择性。在200°C下己烯的转化率达到100%,而环己烯和环辛烯的转化率分别为40%和10%。

更新日期:2018-09-25
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