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Liquid-liquid extraction of phenolic compounds in systems based on acetonitrile + water + polyvinylpyrrolidone at 298.15 K
Separation and Purification Technology ( IF 8.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.09.007
Bruno Sales Oliveira , Camila Maria de Souza D'Anzicourt , Cleide Mara Faria Soares , Ranyere Lucena de Souza , Álvaro Silva Lima

Liquid-liquid equilibrium data for systems based on acetonitrile + polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) (10000, 29000 and 40000 g·mol−1) + water were experimentally measured at 298.15 ± 1.00 K and 0.1 ± 0.01 MPa. Merchuck’s empirical equation was correlated with experimental binodal data, and the tie-lines and critical points (PCs) to complete the phase diagrams were determined. In both phases, the content of acetonitrile is high (>50 wt%), as the top-phase is rich in water while the bottom phase is rich in PVP. The systems were used in the partitioning of three phenolic compounds (here used as standard biomolecules). Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside chloride migrated preferentially to the top phase while gallic acid and quercetin migrated to the PVP-rich phase. The system formed by acetonitrile (ACN) (62.05 wt%) + PVP-10000 (12.05 wt%) + H2O (25.90 wt%) was more selective for the separation of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside chloride from gallic acid (SCYA/AGA = 65.41) and quercetin (SCYA/QUE = 42.77).



中文翻译:

基于298.15 K的乙腈+水+聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的系统液-液萃取酚类化合物

基于乙腈+聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)的系统的液-液平衡数据(10000、29000和40000 g·mol -1)+水的实验测量值为298.15±1.00 K和0.1±0.01 MPa。将Merchuck的经验方程与实验二项式数据相关联,并确定完成相图的联系线和临界点(PC)。在两个相中,乙腈的含量都很高(> 50 wt%),因为上层相富含水,而下层相富含PVP。该系统用于三种酚类化合物(在此用作标准生物分子)的分配。Cyanidin-3-O-葡萄糖苷氯化物优先迁移至顶相,而没食子酸和槲皮素则迁移至富含PVP的相。由乙腈(ACN)(62.05 wt%)+ PVP-10000(12.05 wt%)+ H 2 O(25.90 wt%)形成的系统对于从没食子酸中分离花青素3-O-葡萄糖苷氯化物(小号CYA / AGA  = 65.41)和槲皮素(S CYA / QUE  = 42.77)。

更新日期:2018-09-05
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