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Microwave Spectra and Structure of Ar–1,3-Difluorobenzene
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-30 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b05282
Frank E. Marshall 1 , Rachel Dorris 2 , Sean A. Peebles 2 , Rebecca A. Peebles 2 , G. S. Grubbs 1
Affiliation  

The microwave spectrum of the dimer Ar–1,3-difluorobenzene from 2 to 18 GHz is reported. The spectrum has been observed using a chirped-pulse Fourier transform microwave (CP-FTMW) spectrometer that has recently been expanded to include the 2–6 GHz region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Details of this upgraded spectrometer are reported. Eighty-seven transitions were observed for the parent dimer spectrum, which was adequately fit to a semirigid rotational Hamiltonian consisting of A, B, and C as well as four quartic centrifugal distortion constants. Observations of 13C species in natural abundance were aided by utilizing smaller chirp ranges of 7–9 and 9–11 GHz for 1.9 million and 3.73 million averages, respectively. Assignment of 13C isotopologues allowed for determination of the Kraitchman coordinates of the carbon atoms as well as inertial fits of the complex. The quantum-chemical structure predicts an Ar to monomer center of mass distance of 3.48 Å, compared with 3.564(1) Å determined from experimental structural analysis. This new study indicates that in fluorinated benzene–Ar dimers, when the fluorines are separated by more carbon atoms, the Ar–ring center distance decreases.

中文翻译:

Ar–1,3-二氟苯的微波光谱和结构

据报道,二聚体Ar–1,3-二氟苯的微波光谱范围为2至18 GHz。使用a脉冲傅立叶变换微波(CP-FTMW)光谱仪可以观察到该光谱,该光谱仪最近已扩展到包括2-6 GHz的电磁光谱范围。报告了此升级版光谱仪的详细信息。观察到二聚体光谱的八十七个跃迁,该跃迁足够适合由ABC组成的半刚性旋转哈密顿量以及四个四次离心畸变常数。通过利用较小的7–9 GHz和9–11 GHz线性调频范围分别平均190万和373万,对13种C物种的自然丰度进行了辅助。分配13 C同位素异构体可用于确定碳原子的Kraitchman坐标以及配合物的惯性拟合。量子化学结构预测的Ar到单体质量中心的距离为3.48Å,而根据实验结构分析得出的值为3.564(1)Å。这项新的研究表明,在氟化苯-Ar二聚体中,当氟被更多的碳原子分隔时,Ar-环的中心距离减小。
更新日期:2018-08-30
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