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Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients admitted to hospital in Africa (STAMP): a pragmatic, multicentre, parallel-group, double-blind, randomised controlled trial.
The Lancet ( IF 168.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-07-28 , DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31267-4
Ankur Gupta-Wright 1 , Elizabeth L Corbett 1 , Joep J van Oosterhout 2 , Douglas Wilson 3 , Daniel Grint 4 , Melanie Alufandika-Moyo 5 , Jurgens A Peters 6 , Lingstone Chiume 7 , Clare Flach 8 , Stephen D Lawn 9 , Katherine Fielding 10
Affiliation  

Current diagnostics for HIV-associated tuberculosis are suboptimal, with missed diagnoses contributing to high hospital mortality and approximately 374 000 annual HIV-positive deaths globally. Urine-based assays have a good diagnostic yield; therefore, we aimed to assess whether urine-based screening in HIV-positive inpatients for tuberculosis improved outcomes.

中文翻译:

对非洲入院的艾滋病毒阳性患者进行基于尿液的结核病快速筛查(STAMP):一项务实、多中心、平行组、双盲、随机对照试验。

目前对 HIV 相关结核病的诊断效果不佳,漏诊​​导致医院死亡率较高,全球每年约有 374 000 例 HIV 阳性死亡。基于尿液的检测具有良好的诊断率;因此,我们的目的是评估对艾滋病毒阳性住院结核病患者进行尿液筛查是否可以改善预后。
更新日期:2018-07-26
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