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Synthesis and conductivity behaviour of Mo-doped La2Ce2O7 proton conductors
Electrochimica Acta ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-07-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.07.032
Taiping Tu , Bo Zhang , Jian Liu , Kewen Wu , Kaiping Peng

Mo-doped La2Ce2O7 with varied concentrations are prepared by the traditional citrate-nitrate combustion method. The effects of the phase structure of Mo-doped La2Ce2O7 are investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and conductivity measurements. X-ray diffraction patterns reveal that all La2-xMoxCe2O7+δ samples have a cubic structure. Neverly, hole can be found on the surface of the samples from scanning electron microscopy. Raman spectra show that the different vibrating structures of pellets can be changed by introducing Mo into La2Ce2O7. Detailed X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies on the oxidation states of La2Ce2O7 and La1.85Mo0.15Ce2O7+δ indicate ratios of OC to OT (OT = OC + OL) are between 32.21% and 46.24%. The conduction behaviour of Mo doped La2Ce2O7 electrolyte is seriously researched under air and 5%H2-95%Ar conditions at 350–700 °C, and the highest conductivity of 7.36 × 10−3 and 1.65 × 10−2 Scm−1, respectively, are obtained with La1.85Mo0.15Ce2O7+δ pellets at 700 °C. The highest power density of single cells with the La1.85Mo0.15Ce2O7+δ electrolyte is approximately 0.643 Wcm−2 at 700 °C, suggesting that Mo-doped La2Ce2O7 can be used to substantially improve the electrochemical performance of low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells.



中文翻译:

Mo掺杂的La 2 Ce 2 O 7质子导体的合成及导电性能

采用传统的柠檬酸-硝酸盐燃烧法制备了不同浓度的钼掺杂La 2 Ce 2 O 7。通过X射线衍射,扫描电子显微镜,拉曼光谱,X射线光电子能谱和电导率测量研究了Mo掺杂的La 2 Ce 2 O 7相结构的影响。X射线衍射图谱显示所有La 2-x Mo x Ce 2 O 7 +δ样品具有立方结构。从不通过扫描电子显微镜在样品表面上发现孔。拉曼光谱表明,通过将Mo引入La 2 Ce 2 O 7可以改变颗粒的不同振动结构。La 2 Ce 2 O 7和La 1.85 Mo 0.15 Ce 2 O 7 +δ的氧化态的详细X射线光电子能谱研究表明O C与O T之比(O T  = O C  + O L)介于32.21%和46.24%之间。Mo的传导行为掺杂的La 2 Ce的2 ö 7电解质空气和5%H下认真研究2 -95%Ar的条件下在350-700℃,和7.36×10导电率最高-3和1.65×10 -在700°C下分别用La 1.85 Mo 0.15 Ce 2 O 7 +δ球团获得2 Scm -1。使用La 1.85 Mo 0.15 Ce 2 O 7 +δ电解质的单电池的最高功率密度约为0.643 Wcm -2在700°C的温度下,这表明Mo掺杂的La 2 Ce 2 O 7可用于实质上改善低温固体氧化物燃料电池的电化学性能。

更新日期:2018-07-10
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