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Upgrading methane fermentation of food waste by using a hollow fiber type anaerobic membrane bioreactor
Bioresource Technology ( IF 11.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-07-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.07.045
Hui Cheng , Yutaka Hiro , Toshimasa Hojo , Yu-You Li

In this study, the effects of organic loading rates (OLRs) on anaerobic fermentation of food waste were comprehensively evaluated using a hollow fiber type anaerobic membrane bioreactor (HF-AnMBR). Compared to other OLRs, biogas production rate was highest at the OLR of 9.72 g-COD/L/d, the organic matter removal efficiency was also significantly higher and VFA was in lower concentration. COD conversion efficiency was as high as 92.9%, 85.3%, 82.6% and 80.4% at OLRs of 2.43, 4.86, 7.29 and 9.72 g-COD/L/d, respectively. The major membrane fouling was caused by organic pore blocking, accounting for 59.6% of the total hydraulic resistance after long-term operation. The performance of HF-AnMBR was compared with a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) and a self-agitated reactor (SAR). The higher operation OLRs, COD conversion efficiency and better effluent quality achieved by the HF-AnMBR are evidences of a significant improvement in reactor performance compared to CSTR and SAR.



中文翻译:

使用中空纤维型厌氧膜生物反应器提高餐厨垃圾的甲烷发酵

在这项研究中,使用空心纤维型厌氧膜生物反应器(HF-AnMBR)全面评估了有机负荷率(OLR)对食物垃圾厌氧发酵的影响。与其他OLR相比,在OLR为9.72 g-COD / L / d时,沼气生产率最高,有机物去除效率也显着较高,而VFA的浓度较低。当OLR分别为2.43、4.86、7.29和9.72 g-COD / L / d时,COD转化效率分别高达92.9%,85.3%,82.6%和80.4%。膜的主要污垢是由有机孔堵塞引起的,占长期运行后总水力阻力的59.6%。将HF-AnMBR的性能与连续搅拌釜反应器(CSTR)和自搅拌反应器(SAR)进行了比较。较高级别的操作OLR,

更新日期:2018-07-10
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