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Engineered production of kitasetalic acid, a new tetrahydro-β-carboline with the ability to suppress glucose-regulated protein synthesis.
The Journal of Antibiotics ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-Oct-01 , DOI: 10.1038/s41429-018-0074-7
Shohei Ueda , Shigeru Kitani , Takushi Namba , Masayoshi Arai , Haruo Ikeda , Takuya Nihira

β-Carboline alkaloids and related compounds show a broad spectrum of biological activities. We previously identified new members of the β-carboline alkaloid family by using an engineered Kitasatospora setae strain and a heterologous Streptomyces host expressing the plausible biosynthetic genes, including the hypothetical gene kse_70640 (kslB). Here, we elucidated the chemical structure of a new tetrahydro-β-carboline compound (named kitasetalic acid) that appeared in a heterologous Streptomyces host expressing the kslB gene alone. Kitasetalic acid suppressed the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) without inducing cell death. This is the first report to show that a tetrahydro-β-carboline compound regulates the expression of the GRP78 protein in cancer cell lines.

中文翻译:

工程化生产Kitasetalic acid,一种新型的四氢-β-咔啉,具有抑制葡萄糖调节的蛋白质合成的能力。

β-Carboline生物碱和相关化合物具有广泛的生物活性。我们之前使用工程化的Kitasatospora setae菌株和表达合理生物合成基因(包括假设基因kse_70640(kslB))的异源链霉菌宿主,鉴定了β-咔啉生物碱家族的新成员。在这里,我们阐明了出现在仅表达kslB基因的异源链霉菌宿主中的一种新的四氢-β-咔啉化合物(称为Kitasetalic酸)的化学结构。Kitasetalic acid抑制葡萄糖调节蛋白78(GRP78)的表达,而不会引起细胞死亡。这是第一个显示四氢-β-咔啉化合物调节癌细胞系中GRP78蛋白表达的报道。
更新日期:2018-07-05
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