High sodium intake is a cause of elevated blood pressure in adults. In children and adolescents, less evidence is available and findings are equivocal. We systematically reviewed the evidence from experimental and observational studies on the association between sodium intake and blood pressure in children and adolescents.

中文翻译：

---

儿童和青少年的钠摄入量和血压：实验研究和观察研究的系统评价和荟萃分析

高钠摄入量是成年人血压升高的原因。在儿童和青少年中，可用的证据较少，并且发现是模棱两可的。我们系统地回顾了来自实验和观察性研究的证据，这些证据涉及儿童和青少年的钠摄入量与血压之间的关系。