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Palladium phosphide nanoparticles as highly selective catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene
Journal of Catalysis ( IF 7.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2018.06.001
Yanan Liu , Alan J. McCue , Chenglin Miao , Junting Feng , Dianqing Li , James A. Anderson

Pd3P and PdP2 phases of ca. 4 nm particle diameter were prepared on a TiO2 support by an impregnation route. Data from the hydrogenation of acetylene under both non-competitive and competitive conditions showed that PdP2/TiO2 exhibits enhanced selectivity and stability relative to Pd3P. Furthermore, the selectivity produced over PdP2 (84% ethylene selectivity @ 100% acetylene conversion) compares favorably with recently reported materials. XPS and CO-IR measurements reveal that the incorporation of P helps to break up contiguous Pd sites. This in turn is thought to affect the adsorption and desorption of reactants/products and thus improves selectivity. This work reveals that the incorporation of P into Pd materials could be regarded as a promising approach to develop new and improved Pd-based catalyst by creating a means to control the nature of the active sites.



中文翻译:

磷化钯纳米颗粒作为乙炔选择性加氢的高选择性催化剂

ca的Pd 3 P和PdP 2相。通过浸渍路线在TiO 2载体上制备4nm的粒径。在非竞争性和竞争性条件下乙炔加氢的数据表明,相对于Pd 3 P ,PdP 2 / TiO 2表现出增强的选择性和稳定性。此外,在PdP 2之上产生的选择性(84%的乙烯选择性@ 100%的乙炔转化率)与最近报道的材料相比具有优势。XPS和CO-IR测量表明,P的掺入有助于破坏连续的Pd位点。进而认为这会影响反应物/产物的吸附和解吸,从而提高了选择性。这项工作表明,通过创建一种控制活性位点性质的方法,将P掺入Pd材料中可被视为开发新的和改进的Pd基催化剂的有前途的方法。

更新日期:2018-06-23
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