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Facile synthesis of high-surface area platinum-doped ceria for low temperature CO oxidation
Catalysis Today ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2018.06.032
Suresh Gatla , Daniel Aubert , Valérie Flaud , Rémi Grosjean , Thomas Lunkenbein , Olivier Mathon , Sakura Pascarelli , Helena Kaper

Using a simple slow decomposition method of nitrate precursors, high-surface area platinum-doped ceria with a crystallite size of 9 nm can be prepared. The catalytic performance of the compound can be tuned by changing the reduction temperature under hydrogen (300 °C, 500 °C and 700 °C). The catalyst treated at 300 °C shows the best catalytic performance, being active at room temperature. The materials were analysed using a combination of structural characterization methods (X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen physisorption, high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM)), surface sensitive methods (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), H2-chemisorption and H2-temperature-programmed reduction (TPR)) and X-ray absorption fluorescence spectroscopy (XAFS). HAADF-STEM and XAFS analysis suggests successful doping of platinum in the ceria lattice. After pretreatment at 300 °C, the situation is slightly different. While no defined platinum nanoparticles can be identified on the surface, some platinum is in a reduced state (XPS, H2-chemisorption).



中文翻译:

高表面积铂掺杂二氧化铈用于低温CO氧化的简便合成

使用硝酸盐前体的简单缓慢分解方法,可以制备具有9 nm微晶尺寸的高表面积掺杂铂的二氧化铈。化合物的催化性能可以通过改变氢气(300°C,500°C和700°C)下的还原温度来调节。在300°C下处理的催化剂表现出最佳的催化性能,在室温下具有活性。使用结构表征方法(X射线衍射(XRD),氮物理吸附,高角度环形暗场扫描透射电子显微镜(HAADF-STEM)),表面敏感方法(X射线光电子能谱(XPS))对材料进行了分析),H 2-化学吸附和H 2程序升温还原(TPR)和X射线吸收荧光光谱(XAFS)。HAADF-STEM和XAFS分析表明,在二氧化铈晶格中成功掺杂了铂。经过300°C的预处理后,情况略有不同。尽管在表面上没有确定的铂纳米颗粒,但一些铂处于还原状态(XPS,H 2-化学吸附)。

更新日期:2018-06-23
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