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SbOx‐promoted pt nanoparticles supported on CNTs as catalysts for base‐free oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone
AIChE Journal ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-04 , DOI: 10.1002/aic.16217
Xuezhi Duan 1 , Yanfang Zhang 1 , Minjian Pan 1 , Hua Dong 1 , Bingxu Chen 1 , Yuanyuan Ma 1 , Gang Qian 1 , Xinggui Zhou 1 , Jia Yang 2 , De Chen 2
Affiliation  

Understanding of selective base‐free oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone (DHA) over Pt‐based catalysts is of paramount scientific and industrial importance. In this work, a comparative study between differently sized SbOx‐promoted and unpromoted Pt/CNTs catalysts is carried out to decouple the promoter effects from the metal size effects. The introduction of SbOx appears to enhance both the glycerol oxidation activity and the DHA selectivity, and the largely sized promoted Pt/CNTs catalysts afford a relatively high DHA yield and less C–C bond cleavage. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements reveal that the Sb species are mainly in the form of SbOx, and the differently sized promoted catalysts show similar metal binding energies. Furthermore, theoretical studies on the promotional effects of SbOx are carried out by DFT calculations. It is found that the presence of the promoter on the catalyst surface favors the preferential activation of the secondary hydroxyl group. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 64: 3979–3987, 2018

中文翻译:

SbOx促进的pt纳米颗粒负载在CNT上,作为甘油无碱氧化为二羟基丙酮的催化剂

了解在基于Pt的催化剂上甘油选择性地无碱氧化为二羟基丙酮(DHA)具有重要的科学和工业意义。在这项工作中,进行了不同尺寸的SbO x促进的和未促进的Pt / CNTs催化剂之间的比较研究,以使促进剂效应与金属粒径效应脱钩。SbO x的引入似乎增强了甘油的氧化活性和DHA选择性,而且尺寸大大提高的Pt / CNTs催化剂提供了相对较高的DHA收率和较少的C-C键断裂。X射线光电子能谱测量表明Sb物种主要以SbO x的形式存在,不同尺寸的助催化剂显示出相似的金属结合能。此外,通过DFT计算对SbO x的促进作用进行了理论研究。发现助催化剂在催化剂表面上的存在有利于仲羟基的优先活化。©2018美国化学工程师学会AIChE J,64:3979–3987,2018
更新日期:2018-08-04
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