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Organocatalytic Approach to Functional Semifluorinated Polymers Driven by Visible Light
Macromolecular Rapid Communications ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-13 , DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800151
Tianchi Xu 1 , Kai Tu 1 , Jiannan Cheng 1 , Yuanyuan Ni 1 , Lifen Zhang 1 , Zhenping Cheng 1 , Xiulin Zhu 1
Affiliation  

Through the construction of an organic photocatalysis system, photoredox catalyst (PC)/additive, where PC stands for photoredox catalyst, an organocatalyzed step transfer‐addition and radical‐termination (O‐START) polymerization irradiated by blue LED light at room temperature is realized. Different types of α,ω‐diiodoperfluoroalkane A and α,ω‐unconjugated diene B are copolymerized through O‐START efficiently, and generate various kinds of functional semifluorinated polymers, including polyolefins and polyesters. The process is affected by several factors; solvents, additives, and feed ratio of A to B. After optimization of all these components, the polymerization efficiency is greatly improved, generating polymers with both relatively high yield and molecular weight. Considering the mild reaction condition, easy operation process, and free‐of‐metal‐catalyst residues in the polymer product, the organocatalytic polymerization strategy provides a simple and efficient approach to functional semifluorinated polymer materials and hopefully opens up their application in high‐tech fields.

中文翻译:

可见光驱动的功能性半氟化聚合物的有机催化方法

通过构建有机光催化系统,光氧化还原催化剂(PC)/添加剂(其中PC代表光氧化还原催化剂),实现了室温下蓝光LED照射的有机催化的逐步转移加成和自由基终止(O-START)聚合。 。不同类型的α,ω-二碘全氟烷烃A和α,ω-非共轭二烯B通过O-START有效地共聚,并生成各种功能性的半氟化聚合物,包括聚烯烃和聚酯。该过程受以下几个因素影响:溶剂,添加剂和A对B的进料比。优化所有这些成分后,聚合效率大大提高,生成了具有相对较高的收率和分子量的聚合物。考虑到反应条件温和,操作过程简单,
更新日期:2018-06-13
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