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High-temperature high-entropy alloys AlxCo15Cr15Ni70-x based on the Al-Ni binary system
Materials Science and Engineering: A ( IF 6.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.03.058
Dajin Liu , Pengfei Yu , Gong Li , P.K. Liaw , Riping Liu

To find high-temperature high-entropy alloys, a series of quaternary non-equimolar AlxCo15Cr15Ni70-x (x in atomic ratio, 0 ≤ x ≤ 35) alloys was designed, based on the Al-Ni binary system and prepared by arc-melting. The crystal structure, microstructure, and compressive properties of these alloys at both room and high temperatures were characterized. This AlxCo15Cr15Ni70-x system showed a lattice structure transition from face-centered cubic (FCC) to body-centered cubic (BCC), as the Al content was increased. In the Al content range of 12.5–19.3 at%, the L12 structured γ′ phase formed and strengthened the alloys greatly at both room and elevated temperatures. The alloy with an Al content of 19.3 at% has lamellar eutectic structure composed of γ′ and B2 phases. Due to the high γ′ phase fraction of 70 vol%, this alloy has a compressive yield strength of 924 MPa and a fracture strain of 29% at room temperature as well as good yield strength at high temperatures. Due to its high Al content, this alloy has a density of 7.25 g/cm3, 20% lower than that of the Inconel 718 alloy. At 1123 K, its specific yield strength is about twice that of the Inconel 718.



中文翻译:

基于Al-Ni二元体系的高温高熵合金Al x Co 15 Cr 15 Ni 70-x

为了找到高温高熵合金,基于Al-Ni二元合金,设计了一系列四元非等位Al x Co 15 Cr 15 Ni 70-x(x原子比,0≤x≤35)合金系统,并通过电弧熔化制备。表征了这些合金在室温和高温下的晶体结构,微观结构和压缩性能。随着Al含量的增加,该Al x Co 15 Cr 15 Ni 70-x系统显示出从面心立方(FCC)到体心立方(BCC)的晶格结构转变。在Al含量为12.5-19.3 at%的范围内,L1 2在室温和升高的温度下,结构化的γ'相都形成并大大增强了合金的强度。Al含量为19.3at%的合金具有由γ′相和B 2相组成的层状共晶组织。由于70%的高γ'相分数,该合金在室温下具有924 MPa的压缩屈服强度和29%的断裂应变,以及在高温下具有良好的屈服强度。由于其高的Al含量,该合金的密度为7.25 g / cm 3,比Inconel 718合金的密度低20%。在1123 K时,其比屈服强度约为Inconel 718的两倍。

更新日期:2018-03-21
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