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Mitochondrial Etiology of Psychiatric DisordersIs This the Full Story?
JAMA Psychiatry ( IF 25.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 , DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.0018
Tamas Kozicz 1, 2, 3 , Aart Schene 4 , Eva Morava 2, 3, 5
Affiliation  

To the Editor Wallace claimed that neuropsychiatric diseases are not complex and proposed composite energy deficiency in the brain as a coherent theory for neuropsychiatric diseases.1 Although we like simple theories, we respectfully disagree. If this were true, all individuals with mitochondrial disease would present with, and nota bene with, a wide variety of neuropsychiatric diseases. This is clearly not the case. Consider a mitochondrial disease like mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes syndrome, which is associated with depression or psychosis in 50% of cases but not so frequently with anxiety,2 or POLG1 mutations, which are more frequently associated with psychosis than other psychopathology. Furthermore, such a brain composite energy deficiency should also result in a more 1-dimensional type of psychopathology that is at least not as diverse as in depression or schizophrenia, for example.



中文翻译:

精神疾病的线粒体病因这是故事的全部吗?

向编辑华莱士声称,神经精神疾病并不复杂,并提议将大脑中的复合能量缺乏作为神经精神疾病的连贯理论。1尽管我们喜欢简单的理论,但我们还是不同意。如果这是真的,那么所有患有线粒体疾病的人都会出现各种各样的神经精神疾病,而并非只有一种。显然不是这样。考虑线粒体疾病,如线粒体脑病,乳酸性酸中毒和中风样发作综合征,这种疾病在50%的病例中与抑郁症或精神病有关,但并不常见于焦虑,2POLG1突变,与其他精神病理学相比,更常与精神病相关。此外,这种大脑复合能量缺乏症还应导致精神病理学的更一维类型,例如至少不像抑郁症或精神分裂症那样多样化。

更新日期:2018-05-02
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