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Appending triphenyltriazine to 1,10-phenanthroline: a robust electron-transport material for stable organic light-emitting diodes
Science Bulletin ( IF 18.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2018.03.003
Guang Jin 1 , Jun-Zhe Liu 1 , Jian-Hua Zou 1 , Xiao-Lan Huang 1 , Meng-Jiao He 1 , Ling Peng 1 , Ling-Ling Chen 1 , Xu-Hui Zhu 1 , Junbiao Peng 1 , Yong Cao 1
Affiliation  

There has been an increasing demand for high-performance and cost-effective organic electron-transport materials for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). In this contribution, we present a simple compound 3-(3-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline through the facile Pd-catalyzed coupling of a triphenyltriazine boronic ester with 3-bromo-1,10-phenanthroline. It shows a high Tg of 112 °C. The ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurements reveal a deep HOMO level of −6.5 eV. The LUMO level is derived as −3.0 eV, based on the optical bandgap. The low-temperature solid-state phosphorescent spectrum gives a triplet energy of ∼2.36 eV. n-Doping with 8-hydroxyquinolatolithium (Liq, 1:1) leads to considerably improved electron mobility of 5.2 × 10−6–5.8 × 10−5 cm2 V−1 s−1 at E = (2–5) × 105 V cm−1, in contrast with the triarylphosphine oxide-phenantroline molecular conjugate we reported previously. It has been shown that through optimizing the device structure and hence suppressing polaron-exciton annihilation, introducing this single Liq-doped electron-transport layer could offer high-efficiency and stable phosphorescent OLEDs.



中文翻译:

将三苯基三嗪附加到 1,10-菲咯啉:一种用于稳定有机发光二极管的稳健电子传输材料

对用于有机发光二极管 (OLED) 的高性能且具有成本效益的有机电子传输材料的需求不断增加。在这篇文章中,我们通过简单的 Pd 催化偶联三苯基三嗪硼酸酯与 3-溴-1,10-菲咯啉。它显示出112 °C 的高Tg。紫外光电子能谱测量显示 -6.5 eV 的深 HOMO 能级。基于光学带隙,LUMO 能级推导出为 −3.0 eV。低温固态磷光光谱给出了~2.36 eV 的三重态能量。用 8-羟基喹啉锂(Liq,1:1)进行正掺杂可显着提高电子迁移率,达到 5.2 × 10 -6–5.8 × 10 −5  cm 2  V −1  s −1E  = (2–5) × 10 5  V cm −1时,与我们之前报道的三芳基氧化膦-菲咯啉分子偶联物形成对比。已经表明,通过优化器件结构从而抑制极化子激子湮灭,引入这种单一的 Liq 掺杂电子传输层可以提供高效且稳定的磷光 OLED。

更新日期:2018-03-10
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