Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2018.03.001 I. Sam Saguy , Yrjö H. Roos , Eli Cohen
The overall objectives of this study were to assess the status of Food Engineering (FE), Food Science and Technology (FS&T) and related fields using a global web-survey and included: identifying the major challenges and opportunities; and making specific recommendations for future possible paradigm shifts. Respondents from academia, private research institutes, industry, government, consulting and others sectors participated. The most important topics selected were: ‘Innovation/open innovation,’ ‘Broad education and multidisciplinary capabilities,’ ‘Career development & prospects,’ and ‘Applied research.’ Lowest importance were ‘Basic science’ and ‘Salary.’ Highest possible impact on FE and FS&T future curricula were: ‘Food safety, waste reduction/management’ and ‘Environmental impact, food sustainability and security.’ Overwhelming majority (>68%) indicated that FE or FS&T should be integrated with other existing/evolving academic program. Principal component analysis yielded 3-new variables, offering insights on the relationships between geographical education location and sustainability, innovation and employability. The competitive landscape calls for reshaping of the domains vision.
Industrial relevance
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Basic research and salary were selected by the respondents to have a very low importance. Enhancing applied research, agility, attractiveness of the field and strengthen research relevance and collaboration with industry are required.
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Both government/state and food industry financial support is a clear indication of the significant role they play in the innovation ecosystem collaboration.
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Significant difference between North America & Canada and Europe on addressing innovation, soft skills and employability offer new insights on enhancing utilization of innovation, science, technology and impact.
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Innovation and open innovation offer FE and FS&T unique new horizons for spearheading change and opportunities to alleviate typical industrial and academic conservativeness and risk aversion.
中文翻译:
食品工程与食品科学与技术:通往未来新视野的前瞻性旅程
这项研究的总体目标是使用全球网络调查来评估食品工程(FE),食品科学与技术(FS&T)和相关领域的状况,其中包括:确定主要挑战和机遇;并为将来可能发生的范式转变提出具体建议。来自学术界,私人研究机构,工业,政府,咨询和其他部门的受访者参加了会议。选择的最重要的主题是:“创新/开放式创新”,“广泛的教育和多学科能力”,“职业发展与前景”和“应用研究”。重要性最低的是“基础科学”和“薪水”。对FE和FS&T未来课程的最大影响是:“食品安全,废物减少/管理”和“环境影响,食品可持续性和安全性”。'绝大多数(> 68%)表示,FE或FS&T应该与其他现有/正在发展的学术计划整合。主成分分析产生了3个新变量,提供了有关地理教育位置与可持续性,创新和就业能力之间关系的见解。竞争格局要求重塑领域愿景。
行业相关性
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受访者认为基础研究和薪水的重要性很低。需要增强应用研究,敏捷性,该领域的吸引力并加强研究相关性以及与行业的合作。
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政府/州和食品行业的资金支持清楚地表明了它们在创新生态系统合作中发挥的重要作用。
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北美,加拿大和欧洲在处理创新,软技能和就业能力方面的显着差异为增强创新,科学,技术和影响的利用提供了新见解。
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创新和开放式创新为FE和FS&T提供了引领变革的新视野,并为减轻典型的行业和学术保守性以及规避风险提供了机会。