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Cyclohexene to adipic acid synthesis using heterogeneous polyoxometalate catalysts
Molecular Catalysis ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.02.020
João Carlos S. Soares , Arthur Henrique A. Gonçalves , Fátima M.Z. Zotin , Lucia R. Raddi de Araújo , Alexandre B. Gaspar

Polyoxometalates prepared with W or Mo precursors, have been used together with H2O2 as homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts for the adipic acid synthesis from cyclohexene. In this context, the K3PMo12O40, Cs3PMo12O40, K3PW12O40 and Cs3PW12O40 heteropolysalts were synthesized and calcined at 600 °C, characterized by XRD, acid-base titration, Raman Spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, SEM-EDX and evaluated in the cyclohexene oxidation to adipic acid. The XRD and FT-IR analyzes showed that the polyoxometalates structures were stable even after calcination at 600 °C. The thermogravimetric results showed that the heteropolysalts present superior thermal resistance compared to heteropolyacids. However, the acidities of the heteropolysalts are lower than the heteropolyacids. The K3PW12O40 catalyst presented the best performance in the catalytic tests (77% yield in adipic acid) associated with its higher total acid sites density. The catalytic performance of this recycled catalyst was evaluated and the yield in adipic acid was maintained.



中文翻译:

使用非均相多金属氧酸盐催化剂合成环己烯至己二酸

由W或Mo前体制备的多金属氧酸盐已与H 2 O 2一起用作均相和非均相催化剂,用于由环己烯合成己二酸。在这种情况下,K 3 PMo 12 O 40,Cs 3 PMo 12 O 40,K 3 PW 12 O 40和Cs 3 PW 12 O 40合成杂多盐并在600°C下煅烧,通过XRD,酸碱滴定,拉曼光谱,傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱,SEM-EDX进行表征,并在环己烯氧化为己二酸中进行评估。XRD和FT-IR分析表明,即使在600°C煅烧后,多金属氧酸盐结构也很稳定。热重分析结果表明,杂多盐与杂多酸相比具有优异的耐热性。但是,杂多盐的酸度低于杂多酸。K 3 PW 12 O 40在较高的总酸位密度下,该催化剂在催化试验中表现出最佳性能(己二酸产率为77%)。评价了该循环催化剂的催化性能,并保持了己二酸的产率。

更新日期:2018-02-24
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