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Unsymmetrical, Cyclic Diborenes and Thermal Rearrangement to a Borylborylene
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-13 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800671
Tom E. Stennett 1, 2 , James D. Mattock 3 , Ivonne Vollert 1, 2 , Alfredo Vargas 3 , Holger Braunschweig 1, 2
Affiliation  

Cyclic diboranes(4) based on a chelating monoanionic benzylphosphine linker were prepared through boron–silicon exchange between arylsilanes and B2Br4. Coordination of Lewis bases to the remaining sp2 boron atom yielded unsymmetrical sp3‐sp3 diboranes, which were reduced with KC8 to their corresponding trans‐diborenes. These compounds were studied with a combination of spectroscopic methods, X‐ray diffraction, and DFT calculations. PMe3‐stabilized diborene 6 was found to undergo thermal rearrangement to gem‐diborene 8. DFT calculations on 8 reveal a polar boron–boron bond, and indicate that the compound is best described as a borylborylene.

中文翻译:

不对称的环状二硼烷和热重排成硼烷基硼烯

通过芳基硅烷和B 2 Br 4之间的硼-硅交换,制备了基于螯合单阴离子苄基膦连接基的环状乙硼烷(4)。Lewis碱与剩余的sp 2硼原子的配位产生不对称的sp 3 -sp 3乙硼烷,并随KC 8还原为相应的反式-diborenes。通过光谱方法,X射线衍射和DFT计算相结合的方法对这些化合物进行了研究。发现PMe 3稳定的二硼烷6发生了热重排,变为gem- diborene 8。DFT计算8 揭示了硼-硼的极性键,并表明该化合物最好地描述为硼基硼烯。
更新日期:2018-03-13
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