LWT - Food Science and Technology ( IF 6 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2018.02.011 Petra Albahari , Mario Jug , Kristina Radić , Sanja Jurmanović , Mladen Brnčić , Suzana Rimac Brnčić , Dubravka Vitali Čepo
Cyclodextrin enhanced pulsed ultrasound assisted extraction procedure was developed for obtaining olive pomace extract rich in bioactive polyphenols, principally oleuropein, tyrosol, and hydroxytyrosol. 20-minute extraction using 12 mm probe at 100% output intensity was selected as optimal for the extraction of olive pomace polyphenols, using 60% ethanol at 1:40 solvent to solid ratio. Addition of cyclodextrins to extraction solvent (especially randomly-methylatedbeta cyclodextrin and hydroxypropyl-beta cyclodextrin) significantly affected extraction yields, stability and the appearance (colour and particle size distribution) of obtained extracts. Extracts obtained under optimized conditions contained 887 mgkg-1 of hydroxytyrosol, 1117 mgkg-1 of tyrosol and 1744 mgkg-1 of oleuropein. In comparison to conventional solvent extraction, application of ultrasound-assisted extraction resulted in significantly higher yields, reduced extraction time and solvent consumption.
中文翻译:
通过环糊精增强脉冲超声辅助提取获得的橄榄果渣提取物的表征
开发了环糊精增强脉冲超声辅助提取程序,以获得富含生物活性多酚(主要是橄榄苦苷,酪醇和羟基酪醇)的橄榄果渣提取物。选择使用100 mm输出强度的12 mm探针进行20分钟的提取是提取橄榄果渣多酚的最佳方法,使用60%乙醇以1:40的溶剂/固体比率进行提取。将环糊精添加到提取溶剂(尤其是无规甲基化的β-环糊精和羟丙基-β-环糊精)中会显着影响提取物的收率,稳定性和外观(颜色和粒度分布)。在优化条件下获得的提取物含有887 mgkg-1的羟基酪醇,1117 mgkg-1的酪醇和1744 mgkg-1的橄榄苦苷。与传统的溶剂萃取相比,