Since the end of World War II, 254 armed conflicts have been recorded globally, the majority in low- and middle-income countries.¹ It is widely acknowledged that armed conflicts are associated with negative impacts on mental health, including a higher prevalence of a range of mental disorders such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and somatoform and substance use disorders.² In addition, armed conflicts are associated with the degradation of social structures that maintain mental health, for example by increasing levels of poverty and rates of gender-based violence and by eroding systems of social support.^3,4 Although there is a considerable body of evidence concerning the factors that shape the prevalence of mental disorders in general populations exposed to armed conflict (particularly determinants of PTSD and depression), there is a death of knowledge specific to maternal mental health and children's health and developmental outcomes in these contexts.⁵

中文翻译：

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队列资料：过去暴力冲突和持续逆境中的孕产妇心理健康和儿童发育：DILI出生队列研究

自第二次世界大战结束以来，全球已记录了254次武装冲突，其中大多数发生在低收入和中等收入国家。¹人们普遍认识到，武装冲突与对心理健康的负面影响有关，包括较高程度的精神障碍，例如抑郁症，创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）以及躯体形式和物质使用障碍。²此外，武装冲突还与维持精神健康的社会结构退化有关，例如，贫困水平的提高和基于性别的暴力事件的增加以及社会支持体系的侵蚀。^{3 ，4}尽管有大量证据表明，在构成武装冲突的普通人群（尤其是创伤后应激障碍和抑郁症的决定因素）中，影响精神障碍患病率的因素，但仍存在关于孕产妇心理健康以及儿童健康与发育的知识的死亡。在这些情况下的结果。⁵