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Divergent Pathways Involving 1,3‐Dipolar Addition and N−N Bond Splitting of an Organic Azide across a Zirconium Methylidene
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-16 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.201711587
Takashi Kurogi 1 , Manoj V. Mane 2 , Shuai Zheng 1 , Patrick J. Carroll 1 , Mu‐Hyun Baik 2, 3 , Daniel J. Mindiola 1
Affiliation  

The zirconium methylidene (PNP)Zr=CH2(OAr) (1) reacts with N3Ad to give two products (PNP)Zr=NAd(OAr) (2) and (PNP)Zr(η2‐N=NAd)(N=CH2)(OAr) (3), both resulting from a common cycloaddition intermediate (PNP)Zr(CH2N3Ad)(OAr) (A). Using a series of control experiments in combination with DFT calculations, it was found that 2 results from a nitrene by a carbene metathesis reaction in which N2 acts as a delivery vehicle and forms N2CH2 as a side product. In the case of 3, N−N bond splitting of the azide at the α‐position allowed the isolation of a rare example of a parent ketimide complex of zirconium. Isotopic labeling studies and solid‐state X‐ray analysis are presented for 2 and 3, in addition to an independent synthesis for the former.

中文翻译:

涉及亚甲基锆上有机叠氮化物的1,3-偶极加成和N-N键分裂的发散途径

锆亚甲基(PNP)的Zr = CH 2(桨)(1)与N-起反应3的广告得到两种产物(PNP)的Zr = NAD(OAR)(2)和(PNP)的Zr(η 2 -N = NAD) (N = CH 2)(OAr)(3),两者均由共同的环加成中间体(PNP)Zr(CH 2 N 3 Ad)(OAr)(A)产生。使用一系列对照实验并结合DFT计算,发现2是由碳烯通过卡宾复分解反应得到的,其中N 2用作传递载体并形成N 2 CH 2作为副产物。在3的情况下,叠氮化物在α位的NN键断裂使得可以分离出一个罕见的锆母体酮亚胺化物配合物实例。同位素标记研究和固态X射线分析针对23进行了介绍,此外还针对前者进行了独立的合成。
更新日期:2018-01-16
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