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Synthesis and reactivity against Cp2TiCl of 4-isoprenyl-β-lactams. Trapping of N-titanoimidoyl radicals from cyanoformyl-2-azetidinones
Tetrahedron ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.01.003
Josefa Anaya , Manuel Grande , Laura M. Monleón , Ramón M. Sánchez

A Staudinger reaction between methoxyketene and two different imines formed from citral afforded, after chemical transformation, the (E/Z)-4-alkenylepoxy-2-azetidinones 2, 3 and 4. These compounds, by reaction with Cp2TiCl, did not cyclize to afford the expected polycyclic β-lactams, but the corresponding allylic alcohols 12, 13 and 15 were obtained instead. Unexpectedly, the treatment of cyanoepoxide (E)-3 with Cp2TiCl also gave the hydroxyl aldehyde (E)-14 whose formation suggests to us that a possible radical reduction of the cyano group might have occurred, and we lastly succeeded in the capture of the N-titanoimidoyl radicals. The behaviour observed for the isoprenoid side chain in the Staudinger reaction, the reactions with Cp2TiCl, as well as the trapping of N-titanoimidoyl radicals generated from benzocyanoformyl-2-azetidinones with the Ti(III) reagent, are discussed.



中文翻译:

4-异戊烯基-β-内酰胺的合成及其对Cp 2 TiCl的反应性。从氰基甲酰基-2-氮杂环丁烷酮中捕获N-钛亚基基团

methoxyketene和从柠檬醛,得到形成的两个不同的亚胺之间的施陶丁格反应,化学转化之后,(E / Z)-4- alkenylepoxy -2-氮杂环丁酮234。这些化合物中,再用Cp反应2的TiCl,没有环化,得到期望的多环β内酰胺类,但相应的烯丙基醇121315得到代替。出乎意料的是,用Cp 2 TiCl处理氰基环氧化物(E-3也会得到羟醛(E-14它的形成向我们表明,氰基可能发生了自由基还原,我们最后成功地捕获了N-钛亚氨基酰亚胺基。讨论了在Staudinger反应,与Cp 2 TiCl的反应中观察到的类异戊二烯侧链的行为,以及用Ti(III)试剂捕获苯并氰基甲酰基-2-氮杂环丁烷生成的N-钛亚氨基基团。

更新日期:2018-01-13
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