Many state-led health care reforms, including those addressing prescription-drug costs and surprise medical bills, have been thwarted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, a federal law that sets minimum standards for private employer-sponsored benefit plans.

中文翻译：

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消除ERISA对国家卫生改革的障碍

许多国家主导的医疗改革，包括那些针对处方药成本和令人吃惊的医疗费用的改革，都受到《雇员退休收入保障法》（Employee Retirement Income Security Act）的阻挠，该法案为私人雇主赞助的福利计划设定了最低标准。