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Comparative investigation on combustion property and smoke toxicity of epoxy resin filled with α- and δ-MnO2 nanosheets
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing ( IF 8.7 ) Pub Date : 2017-12-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.12.021
Wei Wang , Yongchun Kan , Kim Meow Liew , Lei Song , Yuan Hu

Manganese dioxide (MnO2) as a promising green material has attracted widely attention in virtue of its outstanding chemical and physical properties. Herein, MnO2 nanosheets with α- and δ- crystal structures were used to comparatively study the influence of crystal structures on the fire resistance of EP resin. Cone calorimeter results confirmed that δ-MnO2 nanosheets achieved better improvements than α-MnO2 nanosheets in reducing the PHRR and THR values as well as suppressing smoke release during combustion process. Moreover, Raman data and SEM tests showed that δ-MnO2 nanosheets could effectively promote the char dense of char residues of EP composites. TG-IR results also indicated that the pyrolysis toxic products were significantly decreased after the incorporation of δ-MnO2 nanosheets. By the way, the mechanical property of EP/δ-MnO2 2% composites had no obvious reduction compared with pristine EP resin, which would not restrict the application of EP resin in fields requiring high mechanical properties.



中文翻译:

关于燃烧性和环氧树脂的烟雾的毒性比较研究填充有α-和δ-的MnO 2个纳米片

二氧化锰(MnO 2)作为一种有前途的绿色材料,因其出色的化学和物理性能而受到了广泛的关注。在此,使用具有α-和δ-晶体结构的MnO 2纳米片来比较研究晶体结构对EP树脂耐火性的影响。锥形量热结果证实,δ-的MnO 2纳米片比α-MnO的实现更好的改进2个在降低PHRR和THR值,以及在燃烧过程抑制烟雾释放纳米片。此外,拉曼数据和SEM测试表明,δ-的MnO 2纳米片可以有效地促进EP复合材料炭渣的炭密。TG-IR结果还表明,热解有毒产物δ-MnO的掺入之后显著降低2纳米片。顺便说一下,与原始EP树脂相比,EP /δ-MnO2 2%复合材料的机械性能没有明显降低,这不会限制EP树脂在要求高机械性能的领域中的应用。

更新日期:2017-12-23
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