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Energy storage system: Current studies on batteries and power condition system
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews ( IF 15.9 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.10.030
Chao Zhang , Yi-Li Wei , Peng-Fei Cao , Meng-Chang Lin

To maximize the introduction of renewable energy, introducing grid energy storage systems are essential. Electrochemical energy storage system, i.e., battery system, exhibits high potential for grid energy storage application. A battery energy storage system is comprised of a battery module and a power conversion module. This paper starts by reviewing several potential battery systems, as well as an advanced aluminum-ion battery that currently has promising prospects in the electrochemical energy storage system. The characteristics of the batteries are reviewed and compared, including the materials, electrochemistry, performance and costs. The application prospect of the batteries is discussed. The paper summarizes the features of current and future grid energy storage battery, lists the advantages and disadvantages of different types of batteries, and points out that the performance and capacity of large-scale battery energy storage system depend on battery and power condition system (PCS). The power conversion system determines the operational condition of the entire energy storage system. The new generation wide bandgap semiconductor for power electronic technology is discussed from the perspective of performance, topology, model and non-linearity and is compared to the traditional silicon-based semiconductor. Finally, the application prospect of the new generation semiconductor technology in the energy storage system is indicated. This paper concludes the application status of the energy storage system in the renewable energy power generation and indicates the critical problems that need to be addressed during the construction and operation of the storage system.



中文翻译:

储能系统:当前对电池和电力状况系统的研究

为了最大程度地引入可再生能源,引入电网储能系统至关重要。电化学储能系统,即电池系统,在电网储能应用中显示出很高的潜力。电池能量存储系统包括电池模块和功率转换模块。本文首先回顾了几种潜在的电池系统,以及目前在电化学储能系统中具有前景的先进铝离子电池。审查并比较了电池的特性,包括材料,电化学,性能和成本。讨论了电池的应用前景。本文总结了当前和未来的电网储能电池的特点,列出了不同类型的电池的优缺点,并指出,大型电池储能系统的性能和容量取决于电池和电力状况系统(PCS)。功率转换系统确定整个储能系统的运行状况。从性能,拓扑,模型和非线性的角度讨论了用于电力电子技术的新一代宽带隙半导体,并将其与传统的硅基半导体进行了比较。最后指出了新一代半导体技术在储能系统中的应用前景。本文总结了储能系统在可再生能源发电中的应用现状,并指出了储能系统的建设和运营过程中需要解决的关键问题。

更新日期:2017-12-14
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