This paper briefly reviews recent interesting work in the field of sustainable organizations research, encompassing domains such as institutional theory, resource-based view, stakeholder theory, framing, and paradox theory. Drawing on these it develops a Multifocal framework for developing Intentionally Sustainable Organizations (ISO), which, inter alia, incorporates and applies new concepts such as balanced bifocal stakeholder management and paradox approach to organization design to this field. It makes the case that the Icehotel in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, is an ISO and presents evidence that it manifests all aspects of the theorizing in this paper.

本文简要回顾了可持续组织研究领域中最近有趣的工作，涵盖了诸如机构理论，基于资源的观点，利益相关者理论，框架和悖论等领域。以此为基础，它开发了一个多焦点框架来开发有意可持续组织（ISO），除其他外，该框架将平衡的双焦点利益相关者管理和悖论方法等新概念纳入并应用到该领域的组织设计中。它证明了位于瑞典Jukkasjarvi的Icehotel是一个ISO，并提供了证据证明它体现了本文理论的所有方面。