The use of synthetic DNA to direct the spontaneous self-assembly of synthetic particles into surprisingly complex structures is a rapidly maturing field. Notable recent breakthroughs involve the use of DNA to realize well-controlled interactions between particles that are both chemically specific and directional in nature, the use of hierarchical self-assembly approaches, as well as computational studies to map out the broad palette of accessible structures and assemblies.

中文翻译：

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使用定向DNA相互作用直接组装粒子

使用合成DNA将合成颗粒的自发自组装成令人惊讶的复杂结构是一个快速成熟的领域。最近的重大突破包括使用DNA实现化学特异和方向性性质的粒子之间的受控相互作用，使用分层自组装方法以及进行计算研究以绘制出各种可及结构和结构的图谱。程序集。