Natural and synthetic antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) symbolize a new family of antibiotics that have stimulated research and clinical interest as new therapeutic options for infections. Besides being antimicrobial, AMPs are shown to bind and neutralize bacterial endotoxins, and they also have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, angiogenic and antitumor properties. Herein, we present an overview of the general mechanism of action of AMPs, recent developments on carriers of AMPs and their potential applications in the medical fields.

中文翻译：

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抗菌肽双重作用的现状-治疗剂和有前景的递送载体

天然和合成抗菌肽（AMPs）象征着一个新的抗生素家族，已激发了研究和临床兴趣，将其作为感染的新治疗选择。除具有抗微生物作用外，AMPs还可以结合并中和细菌内毒素，并且还具有免疫调节，抗炎，伤口愈合，血管生成和抗肿瘤特性。本文中，我们概述了AMPs的一般作用机理，AMPs载体的最新发展及其在医学领域的潜在应用。