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In situ synthesis of NiSe@CoP core–shell nanowire arrays on nickel foam as a highly efficient and robust electrode for electrochemical hydrogen generation in both alkaline and acidic media†
Catalysis Science & Technology ( IF 5 ) Pub Date : 2017-10-31 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c7cy01606a
Yuan-Zi Xu 1, 2, 3, 4 , Cheng-Zong Yuan 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , Zi-Wei Liu 1, 2, 3, 4 , Xue-Ping Chen 1, 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The efficient generation of hydrogen through the electro-splitting of water has attracted great attention. To design highly efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) to lower the overpotential and enhance the reaction rate is of great importance for electrochemical water splitting. However, the development of low-cost and efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction is still a major challenge. In this paper, we have fabricated NiSe@CoP nanowires with a core–shell structure array grown on nickel foam (NF), denoted as NiSe@CoP NWs/NF, via a low temperature phosphorization reaction. This 3D core–shell structure catalytic electrode provides synergistic effects, a large number of active sites, fast electron transport and enhanced electrochemical durability, resulting in a remarkable HER activity that delivers overpotentials of 91 mV and 73 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 in 1.0 M KOH and 0.5 M H2SO4, respectively. Notably, the NiSe@CoP NW/NF electrode shows excellent stability evaluated by 1000 potential cycles and operation with a high current density at a fixed potential for 12 h in 0.5 M H2SO4 and 1.0 M KOH, respectively.

中文翻译:

镍泡沫上的NiSe @ CoP核壳纳米线阵列的原位合成,作为在碱性和酸性介质中产生电化学氢的高效耐用电极

通过水的电分解有效地产生氢引起了极大的关注。设计用于氢气析出反应(HER)的高效,低成本的电催化剂,以降低过电位并提高反应速率,对电化学水分解非常重要。然而,开发用于氢释放反应的低成本和高效的电催化剂仍然是主要挑战。在本文中,我们通过以下方法制造了具有在镍泡沫(NF)上生长的核-壳结构阵列的NiSe @ CoP纳米线,称为NiSe @ CoP NWs / NF 低温磷化反应。这种3D核-壳结构催化电极具有增效作用,大量的活性位点,快速的电子传输和增强的电化学耐久性,可实现卓越的HER活性,在10 mA cm的电流密度下可提供91 mV和73 mV的过电势-1分别在1.0 M KOH和0.5 MH 2 SO 4中。值得注意的是,NiSe @ CoP NW / NF电极显示出出色的稳定性,通过1000次电势循环评估,并在高电流密度下以固定电流在0.5 MH 2 SO 4和1.0 M KOH中连续运行12 h 。
更新日期:2017-10-31
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