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Determination of the slip resistance of interspersed synthetic resin flooring with a convolutional neural network
Journal of Building Engineering ( IF 6.4 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106721
Karl Deix , Semir Tutic

The ramp slip test is a reliable and widely used method to evaluate the slip resistance of interspersed synthetic resin floors, common in industrial and parking areas. Following EN 16165 and using a ramp with varying inclinations, the floor R-class can be determined. This test can, however, only be performed in a laboratory, and not on-site. Here, we propose a method to determine the floor R-class from its surface topography, which can easily be measured on-site. In this study, floors of various slip resistances were prepared following the conventional method of spreading quartz sand onto a liquid resin. The interspersed surface creates a 3-dimensional topography, which is characteristic for the anti-slip properties. After the resin hardening, the R-class was measured and, in parallel, a convolutional neural network was developed and trained with the numerous photographs taken from the specimen surfaces. The used convolutional neural network classifies 95% of the surfaces into the correct R-class. This result makes it possible, for the first time, to determine the R-class slip resistance on-site with a high probability of correctness.



中文翻译:

用卷积神经网络测定散布合成树脂地板的防滑性

斜坡滑移试验是一种可靠且广泛使用的方法,用于评估工业和停车场中常见的散布合成树脂地板的防滑性。遵循 EN 16165 并使用具有不同倾斜度的坡道,可以确定地板 R 级。但是,此测试只能在实验室中进行,而不能在现场进行。在这里,我们提出了一种根据表面形貌确定地板 R 级的方法,可以在现场轻松测量。在这项研究中,按照将石英砂撒在液体树脂上的传统方法制备了各种防滑性的地板。散布的表面形成 3 维地形,这是防滑特性的特征。树脂硬化后,测量 R 级,同时,开发了一个卷积神经网络,并使用从标本表面拍摄的大量照片进行训练。使用的卷积神经网络将 95% 的表面分类为正确的 R 类。该结果首次使现场确定 R 级防滑性成为可能,并且正确率很高。

更新日期:2023-05-31
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