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Evolution of the cadastre renewal understanding in Türkiye: A fit-for-purpose renewal model proposal
Land Use Policy ( IF 6.189 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106755
Orhan Ercan

Keeping the cadastre up to date is as important as establishing it for securely conducting people-to-land relations. As a concept, cadastral renewal refers to digitising the cadastral plan and correcting errors because of cadastre in the legal land registry information, updating them in a format and structure to create infrastructure for spatial information systems, making them available for use. Before 1987, cadastral work was conducted following various production methods and laws of the period. As a result of rapid urbanisation, the transformation of rural areas into urban areas, and the increase in the value of parcels, the delay in land-related investment projects because cadastral data and technical documents do not meet the expectations of accuracy and completeness, has been discussed for a long time in the country. Cadastral renewal projects carried out in places of urgent need because of technical and legal problems have become state policies with the Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project (TKMP), initiated in 2007 using the resources provided by the World Bank. In this project, it was determined that 22.3 million of the existing 58.3 million cadastral parcels in Türkiye should be renewed. As of 2021, approximately 14 million parcels have been renewed by the participation of the private sector while the renewal of the rest has been ongoing. This study examined the adequacy of the existing land registry and cadastre data within the scope of rural cadastral renewal. In this framework, the cadastral technical file, land book, and land registry information in the Land Registry and Cadastre Information System (TAKBIS) were compared within the classification framework, and their differences were determined. In addition, the parcel areas calculated by initial cadastral surveys years ago to establish the cadastre were compared with the legal areas and new areas of the parcels calculated after the renewal. It was found that 90.37% of the parcel areas calculated based on the initial surveys were consistent with those calculated after the renewal, whereas 67.47% were consistent with the legal areas within the tolerance values. According to these results, supported by other findings, cost-effective and rapid cadastre renewal has been proposed.



中文翻译:

土耳其地籍更新理解的演变:一个适合目的的更新模型提案

保持地籍更新与建立地籍以安全处理人地关系同样重要。作为一个概念,地籍更新是指将地籍计划数字化并纠正因合法土地登记信息中的地籍而导致的错误,以格式和结构更新它们以创建空间信息系统的基础设施,使其可供使用。1987年以前,地籍工作是按照当时的各种生产方式和规律进行的。由于快速城市化、农村向城市转变以及地块价值的增加,土地相关投资项目因地籍数据和技术文件不符合准确性和完整性的预期而延迟,已经在国内讨论了很久。由于技术和法律问题,在急需的地方开展的地籍更新项目已成为土地登记和地籍现代化项目 (TKMP) 的国家政策,该项目于 2007 年利用世界银行提供的资源启动。在该项目中,已确定应更新 Türkiye 现有 5830 万地籍地块中的 2230 万块。截至 2021 年,约有 1400 万个地块在私营部门的参与下进行了更新,其余的更新工作仍在进行中。本研究检查了农村地籍更新范围内现有土地登记和地籍数据的充分性。在此框架内,地籍技术文件、土地手册、和土地登记信息系统(TAKBIS)中的土地登记信息在分类框架内进行比较,并确定它们的差异。此外,将多年前为建立地籍而通过初步地籍调查计算出的地块面积与更新后计算出的地块的合法面积和新面积进行了比较。结果发现,初勘计算的宗地面积与更新后计算的宗地面积90.37%一致,67.47%在公差范围内与法定面积一致。根据这些结果,在其他调查结果的支持下,提出了具有成本效益且快速的地籍更新。将多年前为建立地籍而通过初步地籍调查计算出的地块面积与更新后计算出的地块的合法面积和新面积进行了比较。结果发现,初勘计算出的地块面积与更新后计算出的地块面积90.37%一致,67.47%与法定面积在允许范围内一致。根据这些结果,在其他调查结果的支持下,提出了具有成本效益且快速的地籍更新。将多年前为建立地籍而通过初步地籍调查计算出的地块面积与更新后计算出的地块的合法面积和新面积进行了比较。结果发现,初勘计算的宗地面积与更新后计算的宗地面积90.37%一致,67.47%在公差范围内与法定面积一致。根据这些结果,在其他调查结果的支持下,提出了具有成本效益且快速的地籍更新。47%符合公差范围内的法定范围。根据这些结果,在其他调查结果的支持下,提出了具有成本效益且快速的地籍更新。47%符合公差范围内的法定范围。根据这些结果,在其他调查结果的支持下,提出了具有成本效益且快速的地籍更新。

更新日期:2023-05-30
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