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New insights and perspectives into biological materials for flexible electronics
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 46.2 ) Pub Date : 2017-09-06 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00278e
Lili Wang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Di Chen 6, 7, 8, 9 , Kai Jiang 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 , Guozhen Shen 8, 9, 15, 16, 17
Affiliation  

Biological materials have robust hierarchical structures capable of specialized functions and the incorporation of natural biologically active components, which have been finely tuned through millions of years of evolution. These highly efficient architectural designs afford remarkable transport and mechanical properties, which render them attractive candidates for flexible electronic sensing technologies. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental aspects and applications of biological materials for flexible electronic devices and discusses various classes of biological materials by describing their unique structures and functions. We discuss the effect of the biological activity of biological materials on the improved properties in detail, because this effect overcomes the limited bioavailability and restricted morphology of materials generally encountered in traditional flexible electronic devices. We also summarize various approaches for the design and functionalization of natural materials and their applications in flexible electronic devices for use in biomedical, electron, energy, environmental and optical fields. Finally, we provide new insights and perspectives to further describe trends for future generations of biological materials, which are likely to be critical components (building blocks or elements) in future flexible electronics.

中文翻译:

柔性电子生物材料的新见解和新见解

生物材料具有稳健的层次结构,能够实现专门的功能并结合了天然的生物活性成分,经过数百万年的发展,这些材料已经过微调。这些高效的建筑设计提供了卓越的运输和机械性能,使其成为灵活的电子传感技术的有吸引力的候选人。这篇综述提供了用于柔性电子设备的生物材料的基本方面和应用的全面概述,并通过描述其独特的结构和功能来讨论各种类型的生物材料。我们将详细讨论生物材料的生物活性对改进后的性能的影响,因为这种作用克服了传统柔性电子设备中通常遇到的有限的生物利用度和有限的形态。我们还总结了天然材料的设计和功能化的各种方法,以及它们在生物医学,电子,能源,环境和光学领域中使用的柔性电子设备中的应用。最后,我们提供了新的见解和观点,以进一步描述下一代生物材料的趋势,这些趋势很可能是未来柔性电子产品中的关键组件(构件或元素)。我们还总结了天然材料的设计和功能化的各种方法,以及它们在生物医学,电子,能源,环境和光学领域中使用的柔性电子设备中的应用。最后,我们提供了新的见解和观点,以进一步描述下一代生物材料的趋势,这些趋势很可能是未来柔性电子产品中的关键组件(构件或元素)。我们还总结了天然材料的设计和功能化的各种方法,以及它们在生物医学,电子,能源,环境和光学领域中使用的柔性电子设备中的应用。最后,我们提供了新的见解和观点,以进一步描述下一代生物材料的趋势,这些趋势很可能是未来柔性电子产品中的关键组件(构件或元素)。
更新日期:2017-11-13
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