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Photoresponsive azo-combretastatin A-4 analogues
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.11.012
Shiva K. Rastogi , Zhenze Zhao , Scott L. Barrett , Spencer D. Shelton , Martina Zafferani , Hailee E. Anderson , Madeleine O. Blumenthal , Lindsey R. Jones , Lei Wang , Xiaopeng Li , Craig N. Streu , Liqin Du , William J. Brittain

Colchicine analogues in which an azo group is incorporated into a molecule containing the key pharmacophore of colchicine, have found particular utility as switchable tubulin binding chemotherapeutics. Combretastatin is a related compound containing a stilbene fragment that shows different bioactivity for the cis and trans isomers. We have performed cell assays on 17 new compounds structurally related to a previously reported azo-analogue of combretastatin. One of these compounds showed enhanced potency against HeLa (IC50 = 0.11 μM) and H157 cells (IC50 = 0.20 μM) for cell studies under 400 nm irradiation and the highest photoactivity (IC50 with irradiation/IC50 in dark = 550). We have performed docking and physicochemical studies of this new compound (7). Kinetic studies in water reveal a longer half-life for the cis isomer of 7 which may be one factor responsible for the better IC50 values in cell assays and the improved photoresponsive behavior.



中文翻译:

光敏偶氮-combretastatin A-4类似物

已发现将秋水仙碱类似物(其中偶氮基团掺入含有秋水仙碱的关键药效​​团的分子中)特别可用作可切换的微管蛋白结合化学疗法。Combretastatin是一种相关化合物,其中含有1,2-二苯乙烯片段,该片段显示出对顺式反式异构体不同的生物活性。我们已经对与先前报道的康维他汀的偶氮类似物在结构上相关的17种新化合物进行了细胞测定。这些化合物之一对 400 nm辐射下的细胞研究具有最高的HeLa(IC 50  = 0.11μM)和H157细胞(IC 50 = 0.20μM)的效力,并且具有最高的光活度(IC 50与辐射/ IC 50在黑暗中= 550)。我们已经对该新化合物(7)进行了对接和理化研究。水中的动力学研究表明,顺式异构体7的半衰期更长,这可能是细胞分析中更好的IC 50值和改善的光响应行为的一个因素。

更新日期:2017-11-10
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