Wearable/flexible electronic sensing systems are considered to be one of the key technologies in the next generation of smart personal electronics. To realize personal portable devices with mobile electronics application, i.e., wearable electronic sensors that can work sustainably and continuously without an external power supply are highly desired. The recent progress and advantages of wearable self‐powered electronic sensing systems for mobile or personal attachable health monitoring applications are presented. An overview of various types of wearable electronic sensors, including flexible tactile sensors, wearable image sensor array, biological and chemical sensor, temperature sensors, and multifunctional integrated sensing systems is provided. Self‐powered sensing systems with integrated energy units are then discussed, separated as energy harvesting self‐powered sensing systems, energy storage integrated sensing systems, and all‐in‐on integrated sensing systems. Finally, the future perspectives of self‐powered sensing systems for wearable electronics are discussed.

中文翻译：

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可穿戴电子设备自供电传感系统的最新进展

可穿戴/柔性电子传感系统被认为是下一代智能个人电子产品中的关键技术之一。为了实现具有移动电子应用的个人便携式设备，即，在没有外部电源的情况下可持续且连续工作的可穿戴电子传感器是非常需要的。介绍了用于移动或个人可附着健康监测应用的可穿戴式自供电电子传感系统的最新进展和优势。提供了各种类型的可穿戴电子传感器的概述，包括柔性触觉传感器，可穿戴图像传感器阵列，生物和化学传感器，温度传感器以及多功能集成传感系统。然后讨论了带有集成式能量单元的自供电传感系统，分为能量收集自供电传感系统，能量存储集成传感系统和多功能集成传感系统。最后，讨论了可穿戴电子设备自供电传感系统的未来前景。