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Effects of H2O on the thermal and photocatalytic reactions of ethane on supported Au
Molecular Catalysis ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2017-08-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2017.07.008
Anita Tóth , Tamás Bánsági , Frigyes Solymosi

The effect of illumination on the H2O + C2H6 reaction was investigated on Au deposited on TiO2, ZnO and CeO2 samples. Whereas the photocatalytic decomposition of ethane is very limited even on the most active pure TiO2: the conversion was only ∼4% at 300 K in 210 min, the deposition of Au metal onto TiO2 markedly enhanced the rate of photo-induced decomposition of C2H6. Addition of H2O to ethane further enhanced the conversion and led to the production of H2. The highest conversion of ethane, 23.5% was measured for Au/TiO2. Ethylene was not detected even in traces, indicating the complete degradation of C2H6 to H2 and carbon containing deposit. Temperature programmed reaction (TPR) measurements revealed that the carbonaceous deposit on the catalysts is very stable. On Au/TiO2 it reacted with H2 to give CH4 at Tp = 453 and 604 K and C2H6 and C3H8 with Tp = 602 K. The promoting effect of metals was explained by a better separation of charge carriers induced by illumination and by the enhanced electronic interaction between metals and TiO2.



中文翻译:

H 2 O对乙烷在担载金上的热和光催化反应的影响

对沉积在TiO 2,ZnO和CeO 2样品上的Au研究了光照对H 2 O + C 2 H 6反应的影响。尽管即使在活性最强的纯TiO 2上,乙烷的光催化分解也非常有限:在300 K下210分钟内转化率仅为〜4%,但金金属在TiO 2上的沉积显着提高了光诱导的TiO 2分解速率。 C 2 H 6。在乙烷中添加H 2 O进一步提高了转化率,并导致了H 2的产生。测得的Au / TiO 2乙烷最高转化率为23.5%。即使痕量也没有检测到乙烯,表明C 2 H 6完全降解为H 2和含碳沉积物。程序升温反应(TPR)测量表明,催化剂上的碳质沉积物非常稳定。在Au / TiO 2上,它与H 2反应,在Tp = 453和604 K下生成CH 4,在Tp = 602 K的条件下生成C 2 H 6和C 3 H 8。通过照明和金属与TiO 2之间增强的电子相互作用诱导的载流子。

更新日期:2017-08-16
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