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Virgisporangium myanmarense sp. nov., a novel motile actinomycete isolated from an anthill soil in Myanmar.
The Journal of Antibiotics ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2017-Oct-01 , DOI: 10.1038/ja.2017.81
Hideki Yamamura , Shoya Miyazaki , Kodai Ikoma , Youji Nakagawa , Moriyuki Hamada , Misa Otoguro , Tomohiko Tamura , Katsuhiko Ando , Nyunt Phay , Masayuki Hayakawa

An actinomycete strain, designated MM04-1133T, was isolated from an anthill soil sample collected in Bagan, Myanmar. To establish the taxonomic status of this strain, the isolate was subjected to a polyphasic approach. Strain MM04-1133T was Gram-staining positive, aerobic, motile and formed long and narrow sporangia directly above the surface of the substrate mycelium. Whole-cell hydrolysates of the strain contained 3-OH-diaminopimelic acid, arabinose, glucose, galactose, mannose, rhamnose and xylose. The predominant menaquinones were MK-10(H6) and MK-10(H8). The major cellular fatty acids were iso-C16:0 and anteiso-C17:0. The diagnostic phospholipid was phosphatidylethanolamine. The G+C content of the DNA was 69.1 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain MM04-1133T clustered within the genus Virgisporangium, with the sequence exhibiting highest similarity (98.5% identity) with Virgisporangium ochraceum NBRC 16418T. The strain grew in the presence of 0-1% (w/v) NaCl, at pH 5-8 and at 20-40 °C, with optimal growth at 30-37 °C. Based on phylogenetic analysis and chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, we propose classifying this isolate as a novel species of the genus Virgisporangium, to be designated as Virgisporangium myanmarense sp. nov. The type strain is MM04-1133T (=NBRC 112733T=VTCC 910008T).

中文翻译:

Virgisporangium myanmarense sp。nov。,一种从缅甸蚁丘土壤中分离出来的新型运动放线菌。

的放线菌菌株,命名MM04-1133 Ť,从在蒲甘,缅甸收集蚁土壤样品中分离出来。为了确定该菌株的分类学状态,对分离株进行了多相分析。菌株MM04-1133 T为革兰氏染色阳性,有氧,运动型,在底质菌丝体表面正上方形成长而狭窄的孢子囊。该菌株的全细胞水解产物包含3-OH-二氨基庚二酸,阿拉伯糖,葡萄糖,半乳糖,甘露糖,鼠李糖和木糖。主要的甲萘醌为MK-10(H 6)和MK-10(H 8)。主要的细胞脂肪酸是iso-C 16:0和anteiso-C 17:0。诊断性磷脂是磷脂酰乙醇胺。DNA的G + C含量为69.1mol%。根据16S rRNA基因序列的系统进化分析表明,菌株MM04-1133 T聚集在Virgisporangium属中,与该序列具有最高的相似性(98.5%的同一性),与Virgisporangium ochraceum NBRC 16418 T相似。该菌株在0-1%(w / v)NaCl的存在下,pH 5-8和20-40°C下生长,最佳生长在30-37°C下。基于系统发育分析和化学分类学和表型数据,我们建议将此分离物归类为Virgisporangium属的一个新物种,被命名为Virgisporangium myanmarense sp。十一月 类型应变为MM04-1133 T(= NBRC 112733 T = VTCC 910008 T)。
更新日期:2017-07-29
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